An Easy Guide To Choosing The Right Potato For Your Recipe

Potatoes may seem interchangeable, but choosing the right type can make or break your dish. Different varieties have unique textures and moisture levels that affect how they cook.

Whether you're mashing, roasting, or frying, knowing which potato to use makes your food taste better and cook more evenly.

Here’s a simple guide to help you pick the perfect potato every time.

Russet Potatoes

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PATRICK T. FALLON/AFP via Getty Images
PATRICK T. FALLON/AFP via Getty Images

Russets are the classic baking potato, known for their starchy, dry texture. They become light and fluffy when cooked, making them ideal for baked potatoes, mashed potatoes, and fries.

Their skin crisps beautifully in the oven, and they absorb butter and cream easily, giving your dishes a rich, smooth finish.

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Yukon Gold Potatoes

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Willis Lam/Wikimedia Commons
Willis Lam/Wikimedia Commons
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Yukon Golds are all-purpose potatoes that work in almost any recipe. They have a buttery flavor and medium texture that stays creamy when boiled and golden when roasted.

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They hold their shape but still mash smoothly, making them great for soups, stews, or potato salads.

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Red Potatoes

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Red potatoes are offered for sale at Eas
SAUL LOEB/AFP via Getty Images
SAUL LOEB/AFP via Getty Images
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Red potatoes have thin, smooth skin and a waxy texture that helps them keep their shape. They're perfect for roasting, boiling, or adding to soups because they don’t fall apart.

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Their slightly sweet flavor and bright color add visual appeal to salads and sides. They’re a great choice when you want tender, bite-sized pieces that stay firm.

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Fingerling Potatoes

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Deb Lindsey For The Washington Post via Getty Images
Deb Lindsey For The Washington Post via Getty Images
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Fingerlings are small, slender potatoes that look as good as they taste. Their firm texture and earthy flavor hold up beautifully when roasted or grilled.

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Because of their size, they cook quickly and need little prep. They make a great side dish for special occasions or when you want something elegant without much effort.

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Purple Potatoes

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Adem Kocak/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
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Purple potatoes aren't just beautiful; they’re packed with antioxidants. Their texture is similar to Yukon Golds, making them good for roasting or mashing.

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They add vibrant color to any plate and taste earthy and slightly nutty. If you want a healthy twist on classic potato dishes, purple potatoes make a fun, nutritious option.

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Making the right choice

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Variety of raw uncooked organic potatoes different kind and colors red, yellow, purple in market baskets over dark texture background Top view, space
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Natasha Breen/REDA/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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Each potato has its strengths, and choosing the right one helps your recipe shine. From fluffy russets to creamy Yukons and colorful purples, there's a potato for every dish.

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Paying attention to texture and flavor brings out the best in your cooking. With a little knowledge, you can turn this humble vegetable into something special every time.